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ML2340 데이터 시트보기 (PDF) - Micro Linear Corporation

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ML2340
Micro-Linear
Micro Linear Corporation Micro-Linear
ML2340 Datasheet PDF : 12 Pages
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1.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
1.1 D/A CONVERTER
The D/A converter is implemented using an array of equal
current sources that are decoded semi-linearly for the four
most significant bits to improve differential linearity and to
reduce output glitch around major carries. See Figure 4.
The input voltage reference of the D/A converter is the
difference between VREF IN and AGND. This difference
voltage is converted to a reference current using an
internal resistor to set up the appropriate current level in
ML2340, ML2350
the D/A converter. The D/A converter output current is
then converted to a voltage output by an output buffer
and a resistive network. The matching among the
on-chip resistors preserves the gain accuracy between
these conversions.
The D/A converter can be used in a multiplying mode by
modulating the reference input within the specified
VREF IN range.
4I
4I
4I
2I
I
I
4-BIT
DIVIDER
Figure 4. D/A Converter Implementation
VCC
DACOUT
DACOUT
1.2 SINGLE-SUPPLY vs. DUAL-SUPPLY OPERATION
ML2340 and ML2350 can be powered from a single
supply ranging from 4.5V to 13.2V or dual supplies
ranging from ±2.25V to ±6.6V.
The internal digital and analog circuitry is powered
between VCC and AGND. The range of DGND is
AGND - DGND - VCC – 4.5V with the logic thresholds
set between 0.8V and 2.0V above DGND (standard TTL
logic level). The range of VZS is AGND - VZS - (VCC
2.25V).
1.3 UNIPOLAR AND BIPOLAR OUTPUT
VOLTAGE SWING
ML2340 and ML2350 can operate in either unipolar or
bipolar output voltage mode. Unipolar/bipolar mode
selection is determined by comparing the zero scale
voltage (VZS) of these devices to a precise internal
reference that is referred to AGND. VZS is ideally the
voltage that will be produced at the DAC voltage output
when the digital input data is set to all “0’s” Unipolar
mode is selected when VZS is lower than 1.00 volt, and
bipolar mode is selected when VZS is greater than 1.50
volts.
1.3.1 Unipolar Output Mode
In the unipolar mode, VOUT swings above VZS. Ideally the
00000000 code results in an output voltage of VZS, and
the 11111111 code results in an output voltage of
VFS x 255/256, where VFS is the full-scale voltage
determined by VREF IN and the gain setting.
1.3.2 Bipolar Output Mode
In the bipolar mode, VOUT swings around VZS. The input
data is in 2’s complement binary format. Ideally, the
00000000 code results in an output voltage of VZS; the
10000000 code results in an output voltage of (VZS – VFS);
and the 01111111 results in an output voltage of (VZS +
VFS 127/128), where VFS is the full scale output voltage
determined by VREF IN and the gain setting.
1.4 OUTPUT BUFFER AND GAIN SETTING
The output buffer converts the D/A output current to a
voltage output using a resistive network with proper gain
setting determined by the GAIN 0 and GAIN 1 inputs.
There are four possible gain settings for unipolar output
voltage mode and bipolar output voltage mode as listed
below:
Unipolar Output Voltage Mode
GAIN 1
0
0
1
1
GAIN 0
0
1
0
1
GAIN
1/4
1/2
1
2
Voltage Output Swing
Relative to VZS
VREF IN ¥ 1/4
VREF IN ¥ 1/2
VREF IN ¥ 1
VREF IN ¥ 2
7

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