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MT9160AE 데이터 시트보기 (PDF) - Mitel Networks

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MT9160AE Datasheet PDF : 28 Pages
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MT9160
Preliminary Information
Overview
The 5V Multi-featured Codec (MFC) features
complete Analog/Digital and Digital/Analog
conversion of audio signals (Filter/Codec) and an
analog interface to a standard handset transmitter
and receiver (Transducer Interface). The receiver
amplifier is capable of driving a 300 ohm load.
Each of the programmable parameters within the
functional blocks is accessed through a serial
microcontroller port compatible with Intel MCS-51®,
Motorola SPI® and National Semiconductor
Microwire® specifications. These parameters
include: gain control, power down, mute, B-Channel
select (ST-BUS mode), C&D channel control/access,
law control, digital interface programming and
loopback. Optionally the device may be used in a
controllerless mode utilizing the power-on default
settings.
Functional Description
Filter/Codec
design. This fully differential architecture is
continued into the Transducer Interface section to
provide full chip realization of these capabilities for
the handset functions.
A reference voltage (VRef), for the conversion
requirements of the Codec section, and a bias
voltage (VBias), for biasing the internal analog
sections, are both generated on-chip. VBias is also
brought to an external pin so that it may be used for
biasing external gain setting amplifiers. A 0.1µF
capacitor must be connected from VBias to analog
ground at all times. Likewise, although VRef may only
be used internally, a 0.1µF capacitor from the VRef
pin to ground is required at all times. The analog
ground reference point for these two capacitors must
be physically the same point. To facilitate this the
VRef and VBias pins are situated on adjacent pins.
The transmit filter is designed to meet CCITT G.714
specifications. The nominal gain for this filter is 0 dB
(gain control = 0 dB). Gain control allows the output
signal to be increased up to 7 dB. An anti-aliasing
filter is included. This is a second order lowpass
implementation with a corner frequency at 25 kHz.
The Filter/Codec block implements conversion of the
analog 0-3.3 kHz speech signals to/from the digital
domain compatible with 64 kb/s PCM B-Channels.
Selection of companding curves and digital code
assignment are programmable. These are CCITT
G.711 A-law or µ-Law, with true-sign/ Alternate Digit
Inversion or true-sign/Inverted Magnitude coding,
respectively. Optionally, sign- magnitude coding may
also be selected for proprietary applications.
The Filter/Codec block also implements transmit and
receive audio path gains in the analog domain. A
programmable gain, voice side-tone path is also
included to provide proportional transmit speech
feedback to the handset receiver. This side tone path
feature is disabled by default. Figure 3 depicts the
nominal half-channel and side-tone gains for the
MT9160.
In the event of PWRST, the MT9160 defaults such
that the side-tone path is off, all programmable gains
are set to 0dB and CCITT µ-Law is selected. Further,
the digital port is set to SSI mode operation at 2048
kb/s and the FDI and driver sections are powered up.
(See Microport section.)
The internal architecture is fully differential to provide
the best possible noise rejection as well as to allow a
wide dynamic range from a single 5 volt supply
The receive filter is designed to meet CCITT G.714
specifications. The nominal gain for this filter is 0 dB
(gain control = 0dB). Gain control allows the output
signal to be attenuated up to 7 dB. Filter response is
peaked to compensate for the sinx/x attenuation
caused by the 8 kHz sampling rate.
Side-tone is derived from the input of the Tx filter and
is not subject to the gain control of the Tx filter
section. Side-tone is summed into the receive
handset transducer driver path after the Rx filter gain
control section so that Rx gain adjustment will not
affect side-tone levels. The side-tone path may be
enabled/disabled with the gain control bits located in
Gain Control Register 2 (address 01h).
Transmit and receive filter gains are controlled by the
TxFG0-TxFG2 and RxFG0-RxFG2 control bits,
respectively. These are located in Gain Control
Register 1 (address 00h). Transmit filter gain is
adjustable from 0 dB to +7 dB and receive filter gain
from 0dB to -7 dB, both in 1 dB increments.
Side-tone filter gain is controlled by the STG0-STG2
control bits located in Gain Control Register 2
(address 01h). Side-tone gain is adjustable from
-9.96 dB to +9.96 dB in 3.32 dB increments.
Intel® and MCS-51® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation
Motorola® and SPI® are registered trademarks of Motorola Corporation
National® and Microwire® are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation
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