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LTM4601 데이터 시트보기 (PDF) - Linear Technology

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LTM4601 Datasheet PDF : 24 Pages
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LTM4603HV
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
The typical LTM4603HV application circuit is shown in
Figure 20. External component selection is primarily
determined by the maximum load current and output
voltage. Refer to Table 2 for specific external capacitor
requirements for a particular application.
VIN to VOUT Step-Down Ratios
There are restrictions in the maximum VIN and VOUT step
down ratio that can be achieved for a given input voltage.
These constraints are shown in the Typical Performance
Characteristics curves labeled VIN to VOUT Step-Down
Ratio. Note that additional thermal derating may apply. See
the Thermal Considerations and Output Current Derating
section of this data sheet.
Output Voltage Programming and Margining
The PWM controller has an internal 0.6V reference voltage.
As shown in the Block Diagram, a 1M and a 60.4k 0.5%
internal feedback resistor connects VOUT and VFB pins
together. The VOUT_LCL pin is connected between the 1M
and the 60.4k resistor. The 1M resistor is used to protect
against an output overvoltage condition if the VOUT_LCL
pin is not connected to the output, or if the remote sense
amplifier output is not connected to VOUT_LCL. The output
voltage will default to 0.6V. Adding a resistor RSET from
the VFB pin to SGND pin programs the output voltage:
VOUT
=
0.6V
60.4k + RSET
RSET
Table 1. Standard 1% Resistor Values
RSET
(kΩ)
Open
60.4
40.2 30.1 25.5
19.1
13.3
8.25
VOUT
(V)
0.6
1.2
1.5
1.8
2
2.5 3.3
5
The MPGM pin programs a current that when multiplied
by an internal 10k resistor sets up the 0.6V reference ±
offset for margining. A 1.18V reference divided by the
RPGM resistor on the MPGM pin programs the current.
Calculate VOUT(MARGIN):
VOUT(MARGIN)
=
%VOUT
100
VOUT
where %VOUT is the percentage of VOUT you want to margin,
and VOUT(MARGIN) is the margin quantity in volts:
RPGM
=
VOUT
0.6V
1.18V
VOUT(MARGIN)
• 10k
where RPGM is the resistor value to place on the MPGM
pin to ground.
The output margining will be ± margining of the value.
This is controlled by the MARG0 and MARG1 pins. See
the truth table below:
MARG0
LOW
LOW
HIGH
HIGH
MARG1
LOW
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
MODE
NO MARGIN
MARGIN UP
MARGIN DOWN
NO MARGIN
Input Capacitors
LTM4603HV module should be connected to a low AC
impedance DC source. Input capacitors are required to
be placed adjacent to the module. In Figure 20, the 10μF
ceramic input capacitors are selected for their ability to
handle the large RMS current into the converter. An input
bulk capacitor of 100μF is optional. This 100μF capacitor is
only needed if the input source impedance is compromised
by long inductive leads or traces.
For a buck converter, the switching duty-cycle can be
estimated as:
D = VOUT
VIN
Without considering the inductor current ripple, the RMS
current of the input capacitor can be estimated as:
( ) ICIN(RMS)
=
IOUT(MAX)
η%
D • 1– D
In the above equation, η% is the estimated efficiency of
the power module. CIN can be a switcher-rated electrolytic
aluminum capacitor, OS-CON capacitor or high volume
ceramic capacitor. Note the capacitor ripple current rat-
ings are often based on temperature and hours of life. This
makes it advisable to properly derate the input capacitor,
4603hvf
10

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