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N386SX 데이터 시트보기 (PDF) - Intel

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N386SX Datasheet PDF : 47 Pages
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Intel387TM SX MATH COPROCESSOR
2 0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The Intel387 SX Math CoProcessor is designed to
support the Intel386 SX Microprocessor and effec-
tively extend the CPU architecture by providing fast
execution of arithmetic instructions and transcen-
dental functions This component contains internal
power management circuitry for reduced active pow-
er dissipation and an automatic idle mode
2 1 Feature List
 New power saving design provides low power
dissipation in active and idle modes
 Higher Performance 10%–25% higher bench-
mark performance than the original Intel387 SX
Math CoProcessor
 High Performance 84-bit Internal Architecture
 Eight 80-bit Numeric Registers usable as individ-
ually addressable general registers or as a regis-
ter stack
 Full-range transcendental operations for SINE
COSINE TANGENT ARCTANGENT and LOG-
ARITHM
 Programmable rounding modes and notification
of rounding effects
 Exception reporting either by software polling or
hardware interrupts
 Fully compatible with the SX Microprocessors
 Expands Intel386 SX CPU data types to include
32-bit 64-bit and 80-bit Floating Point 32-bit and
64-bit Integers and 18 Digit BCD Operands
 Directly extends the Intel386 SX CPU Instruction
Set to trigonometric logarithmic exponential
and arithmetic functions for all data types
 Operates independently of Real Protected and
Virtual-86 Modes of the Intel386 SX Microproces-
sors
 Fully compatible with the Intel387 SL Mobile and
DX Math CoProcessors Implements all Intel387
Math CoProcessor architectural enhancements
over 8087 and 80287
 Implements ANSI IEEE Standard 754-1985 for
binary floating point arithmetic
 Upward Object Code compatible from 8087 and
80287
2 2 Math CoProcessor Architecture
As shown in Figure 2-1 the Intel387 SX Math Co-
Processor is internally divided into four sections the
Bus Control Logic the Data Interface and Control
Logic the Floating Point Unit and the Power Man-
agement Unit The Bus Control Logic is responsible
for the CPU bus tracking and interface The Data
Interface and Control Unit latches data and decodes
instructions The Floating Point Unit executes the
mathematical instructions The Power Management
Unit is new to the Intel387 family and is the nucleus
Figure 2-1 Intel387TM SX Math CoProcessor Block Diagram
240225 – 2
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